Ocular Melanoma Symptoms And Treatment

Ocular melanoma symptoms and treatment - Ocular melanoma is a type of cancer that develops in cells that produce pigments. Pigments are substances that give color to your skin, hair, and eyes. Just as you can develop melanoma in your skin, you can also develop it in your eyes or in your conjunctiva. His eyes also have melanin-producing cells and can develop melanoma. Ocular melanoma is also called ocular melanoma. Although This is the most common ocular cancer in adults, ocular melanoma is very rare.

Ocular melanoma usually begins in the middle of the three layers of the eye. The outermost layer of your eyes is the sclera. Ocular melanoma symptoms and treatment - The innermost layer is the retina. The middle layer between the sclera and the retina is called the uvea.

Rarely, ocular melanoma can also occur in the conjunctiva. Most ocular melanomas form in the part of the eye that you cannot see when looking in the mirror, it is difficult to detect them. In addition, ocular melanoma usually does not cause early signs or symptoms. This is why it is very important to consult your ophthalmologist regularly.

Most ocular melanomas form in the part of the eye that you cannot see when looking in the mirror. This causes melanoma eyes to be difficult to detect. Ocular melanoma symptoms and treatment - In addition, ocular melanoma usually does not cause early signs or symptoms. Treatment is available for ocular melanoma. Treatment for some small ocular melanomas may not interfere with your vision. However, treatment for large ocular melanoma usually causes some loss of vision.

Ocular Melanoma Symptoms

Physicians know that ocular melanoma occurs when there is an error in the DNA of healthy eye cells. DNA Errors instruct cells to grow and multiply out of control so that mutated cells continue to live when they usually die. The mutated cells accumulate in the eye and form the ocular melanoma.

It is unclear why the eyes of melanoma development. We Know that people born with certain growths in their eyes, as well as people with lighter-colored eyes, are at greater risk of developing ocular melanoma. Ocular melanoma occurs when the DNA of the pigment cells of the eye presents an error. This error causes the cell to multiply out of control. Mutated Cells gather in the eye and form melanoma.

In the early stages, ocular melanoma may cause no symptoms. As most melanomas develop in the part of the eye that you can not see, you may not know that you have melanoma. When This happens, the signs and symptoms of ocular melanoma may include: Sensation of flashes or dust stains in your vision (floating points), black Dots growing on the iris, Changes in the shape of the dark circles (pupils) in the middle of the eyes, poor Vision or Blurred in one eye and loss of peripheral vision.

Ocular Melanoma Treatment

There are several types of treatments for patients with intraocular melanoma. Several types of treatments are available for patients with intraocular melanoma. Some treatments are standard and some are being tested in clinical trials. Clinical treatment trials are research studies designed to help improve current care or obtain information on new treatments for cancer patients. Ocular melanoma symptoms and treatment - When clinical studies show that new treatments are better than standard treatments, new treatments may become standard treatments. Patients may want to consider participating in clinical trials. Some Open clinical trials are only for patients who have not started treatment.

1. Operation. Surgery is the most common treatment for intraocular melanoma. The following types of surgeries can be used, such as resection, enucleatio, and excitation.

2. Waiting for caution. The waiting for surveillance closely monitors the condition of the patient without giving any treatment until signs or symptoms appear or change. Images are taken over time to track changes in tumor size and how quickly they grow. Vigilant waiting is used for patients who do not present signs or symptoms and the tumor does not grow. This is also used when the tumor is in the single eye with useful vision.

3. Radiotherapy radiation therapy uses high-power energy, such as protons or gamma rays, to kill cancer cells. Radiotherapy is usually used for small to medium-eye melanoma.

Radiation is usually sent to the tumor by placing radioactive plaques in their eyes, directly above the tumor in a procedure called brachytherapy. The poster was insured with temporary points. This Plate is similar to a bottle cap and contains some radioactive seeds. The board remains in place for four to five days before it is removed. Radiation can also come from a machine that directs radiation, such as a beam of protons, to your eyes. This type of radiation therapy is often given for several days.

4. Laser Treatment. Treatments that use lasers to kill melanoma cells can be an option in certain situations. A type of laser treatment, called thermotherapy, uses infrared lasers and is sometimes used in combination with radiotherapy.

5. Photodynamic Therapy. Photodynamic therapy combines drugs with special wavelengths of light. The drug makes cancer cells vulnerable to light. This treatment damages the vessels and cells that make up the ocular melanoma. Photodynamic therapy is used in smaller tumors because it is not effective for larger cancers.

6. Photocagulation. Photocoagulation is a procedure that utilizes a laser beam to destroy the blood vessels that transport nutrients to the tumor, causing the tumor cells to die. Ocular melanoma symptoms and treatment - Photocoagulation can be used to treat small tumors. This is also called light coagulation.